Augustus: The Extraordinary Life and Reign of Rome's First Emperor

Augustus, the first emperor of Rome, was one of the most influential figures in the history of the world. His reign marked the beginning of the Roman Empire, a period of unprecedented peace and prosperity. Augustus was a brilliant politician and military strategist who transformed the Roman Republic into an empire that would last for centuries.

Augustus: First Emperor of Rome

by Adrian Keith Goldsworthy

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Language	:	English
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The Early Life of Augustus

Augustus was born Gaius Octavius Thurinus on September 23, 63 BC, in Rome. His father was a wealthy equestrian, and his mother was Atia, a niece of Julius Caesar. Augustus was a sickly child, but he was blessed with a strong mind and a determination to succeed.

At the age of 18, Augustus joined Caesar's army and fought in the Gallic Wars. He quickly distinguished himself as a brave and capable officer. In 44 BC, Caesar was assassinated, and Augustus became his adopted son and heir.

The Rise of Augustus

After Caesar's death, Augustus faced a number of challenges. The Roman Republic was in chaos, and there were many who wanted to seize power for themselves. Augustus formed an alliance with Mark Antony and Marcus Lepidus, and together they defeated Caesar's assassins.

In 43 BC, Augustus, Antony, and Lepidus formed the Second Triumvirate. They divided the Roman Republic into three parts, with each man ruling over one region. Augustus ruled over the west, Antony ruled over the east, and Lepidus ruled over Africa.

The triumvirate was successful in restoring Free Download to the Roman Republic, but it was not to last. Antony and Augustus eventually came into conflict, and in 31 BC, they fought a civil war at the Battle of Actium. Augustus was victorious, and Antony and Cleopatra, his lover, committed suicide.

The Reign of Augustus

After the Battle of Actium, Augustus became the sole ruler of the Roman Empire. He took the title of imperator, which means "emperor." Augustus was not a king, but he had all the powers of one. He controlled the army, the government, and the finances of the empire.

Augustus's reign was a time of great peace and prosperity. He ended the civil wars that had plagued the Roman Republic for decades, and he established a new era of stability and Free Download. Augustus also reformed the Roman government, and he created a professional army that would serve the empire for centuries.

In addition to his political and military achievements, Augustus was also a patron of the arts. He built many temples and public buildings, and he encouraged writers and poets to celebrate the glory of the Roman Empire. Augustus was particularly interested in literature, and he was a friend of the poet Virgil and the historian Livy.

The Legacy of Augustus

Augustus died on August 19, 14 AD, at the age of 76. He was succeeded by his stepson, Tiberius. Augustus's reign had a profound impact on the history of the Roman Empire. He transformed the republic into an empire, and he established a new era of peace and prosperity. Augustus was one of the most successful rulers in Roman history, and his legacy continues to this day.

Augustus was a remarkable man who left a lasting legacy on the world. He was a brilliant politician, a skilled military strategist, and a generous patron of the arts. Augustus transformed the Roman Republic into an empire that would last for centuries, and he created a new era of peace and prosperity. Augustus was one of the most successful rulers in Roman history, and he is still remembered as one of the greatest emperors of all time.

About the Author

Dr. John Smith is a professor of history at the University of California, Berkeley. He is the author of several books on Roman history, including "The Rise and Fall of the Roman Empire" and "The Life of Augustus Caesar."

Augustus: First Emperor of Rome

by Adrian Keith Goldsworthy

4.6 out of 5

Language	:	English
File size	:	12048 KB
Text-to-Speech	:	Enabled
Screen Reader	:	Supported
Enhanced typesetting	:	Enabled
X-Ray	:	Enabled
Word Wise	:	Enabled
Print length	:	625 pages
Lending	:	Enabled

FREE